commonjs - CODELZ

Node.js: require is not defined in ES Module Scope

Fix Node's 'ReferenceError: require is not defined in ES module scope' and its __dirname sibling using createRequire and import.meta.

Node.js: Cannot Use Import Statement Outside a Module

Node.js's SyntaxError: Cannot use import statement outside a module still fires today, usually from "type": "commonjs". Here is the exact fix and why.

Node.js Error: Cannot Find Module — Causes and Fixes

Node's 'Error: Cannot find module' (MODULE_NOT_FOUND) explained frame by frame — why require() can't see your package and how to fix it for good.

Node.js ERR_MODULE_NOT_FOUND: Causes and Fixes

Node throws Error [ERR_MODULE_NOT_FOUND] when an ESM import can't be resolved — usually a missing file extension or directory index. Here's the exact fix.