Error: listen EADDRINUSE — Causes and Fixes
Node's 'listen EADDRINUSE: address already in use' means something already owns that port. Here's why, and the exact fixes for dev, watch mode, and Docker.
Node's 'listen EADDRINUSE: address already in use' means something already owns that port. Here's why, and the exact fixes for dev, watch mode, and Docker.
Fix Node's 'ReferenceError: require is not defined in ES module scope' and its __dirname sibling using createRequire and import.meta.
Node.js's SyntaxError: Cannot use import statement outside a module still fires today, usually from "type": "commonjs". Here is the exact fix and why.
Why Node.js crashes with 'UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning' or throws an uncaught exception, and how to fix and prevent unhandled promise rejections for good.